- Oxford Library of Psychology
- [UNTITLED]
- Oxford Library of Psychology
- About the Editor
- Contributors
- Introduction
- Overview of Traditional/Classical Statistical Approaches
- Generalized Linear Models
- Categorical Methods
- Configural Frequency Analysis
- Nonparametric Statistical Techniques
- Correspondence Analysis
- Spatial Analysis
- Analysis of Imaging Data
- Twin Studies and Behavior Genetics
- Quantitative Analysis of Genes
- Multidimensional Scaling
- Latent Variable Measurement Models
- Multilevel Regression and Multilevel Structural Equation Modeling
- Structural Equation Models
- Developments in Mediation Analysis
- Moderation
- Longitudinal Data Analysis
- Dynamical Systems and Models of Continuous Time
- Intensive Longitudinal Data
- Dynamic Factor Analysis: Modeling Person-Specific Process
- Time Series Analysis
- Analyzing Event History Data
- Clustering and Classification
- Latent Class Analysis and Finite Mixture Modeling
- Taxometrics
- Missing Data Methods
- Secondary Data Analysis
- Data Mining
- Meta-Analysis and Quantitative Research Synthesis
- Common Fallacies in Quantitative Research Methodology
- Index
Abstract and Keywords
Categorical methods refer to statistical procedures for analyzing data when the outcome variable is binary, nominal, or ordinal, according to Stevens’ (1946) popular taxonomy of scale types. Myriad such methods exist. This chapter is focused specifically on methods for a single binary or ordinal outcome. The methods addressed are: the Pearson χ2 statistic, the mean score statistic, the correlation statistic, midrank scores, odds ratios, differences between proportions, the γ-family measures of ordinal association, the Mantel-Haenszel test, the Mantel test, average conditional effect sizes, the Breslow-Day-Tarone test, binary logistic regression, and the proportional odds logistic regression model.
Keywords: Discrete, binary, ordinal, Likert-type, chi-square, logistic, Mantel-Haenszel
Carol M. Woods, Center for Research Methods and Data Analysis and Department of Psychology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS
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- Oxford Library of Psychology
- [UNTITLED]
- Oxford Library of Psychology
- About the Editor
- Contributors
- Introduction
- Overview of Traditional/Classical Statistical Approaches
- Generalized Linear Models
- Categorical Methods
- Configural Frequency Analysis
- Nonparametric Statistical Techniques
- Correspondence Analysis
- Spatial Analysis
- Analysis of Imaging Data
- Twin Studies and Behavior Genetics
- Quantitative Analysis of Genes
- Multidimensional Scaling
- Latent Variable Measurement Models
- Multilevel Regression and Multilevel Structural Equation Modeling
- Structural Equation Models
- Developments in Mediation Analysis
- Moderation
- Longitudinal Data Analysis
- Dynamical Systems and Models of Continuous Time
- Intensive Longitudinal Data
- Dynamic Factor Analysis: Modeling Person-Specific Process
- Time Series Analysis
- Analyzing Event History Data
- Clustering and Classification
- Latent Class Analysis and Finite Mixture Modeling
- Taxometrics
- Missing Data Methods
- Secondary Data Analysis
- Data Mining
- Meta-Analysis and Quantitative Research Synthesis
- Common Fallacies in Quantitative Research Methodology
- Index