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date: 29 October 2020

(p. 737) Subject Index

(p. 737) Subject Index

Adaptation, climate change 6, 226, 239–244, 255–258, 726
Additionality 7, 17, 237, 239, 600–602, 631–633, 639, 730–731
Adverse selection 7, 485, 495, 595, 596
Afforestation 190, 233, 234, 236, 242, 260, 389, 588
Agent-based models 2, 9, 10, 328–347, 402–424, 430, 496, 567, 602, 725–727
Agglomeration 25, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 40, 185–186, 189–190, 331, 413, 490, 513
AGLINK-COSIMO model 96, 104–105
Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 116
Agricultural commodity 103, 200, 416, 417, 593, 595, 628
Agricultural Sector Model (ASM) 262–269, 271, 272
Agricultural policy 15, 128, 197, 198, 583, 590, 593, 604, 618, 633, 636
Agri-environmental programs and policies 15, 17, 127, 583–605, 612–640, 729–732, 734
Agro-Ecological Zones (AEZs) 97, 241
Alonso's urban land market theory (see Urban economies)
Amenities
endogenous amenities 306, 318–319, 343, 355, 358, 367, 369–374, 729
environmental, agricultural, and natural 8, 27, 28, 32, 33, 35, 120, 121, 124, 198, 285–288, 291, 303, 310, 311, 319, 321, 336, 352, 516, 612, 617, 623, 639, 728
open space 303, 309, 310, 315, 338, 343, 435, 444, 513, 516, 519, 520, 524, 526, 528, 532, 540
urban 24, 25, 352, 651, 705
Approximate Dynamic Programming (ADP) 295, 728
Asymmetric information 7, 14, 15, 60, 186–190, 487, 495, 565, 595, 597, 604, 650, 699, 702, 703, 710, 717, 719, 721, 730, 731
Auctions
in general 344, 411, 485, 487, 490, 564, 597, 599, 602
conservation auctions 7, 190, 217, 218, 482, 485, 490–504, 597, 730, 731
efficiency 11, 491, 493, 495–497, 502, 564
reverse auction 11, 217, 218, 494, 495, 504, 734
Balancing test methods 461, 468
Behavioral economics 482, 490
Bellman equation 339, 384
Berman v. Parker, 348 U.S. 26 (1954) 700
Best management practices (see also Land conservation) 66, 616, 626, 630, 731
Biodiversity 5, 6, 178, 189, 197, 199, 210, 258, 302, 327, 337, 380, 381, 383, 388, 389, 423, 491, 496, 554, 558, 559, 589, 590, 594, 595, 600, 601, 612, 617, 620–624, 632, 634
Bioeconomics 7, 196, 208–214, 293
Bioenergy/Biofuel 4, 52, 85–107, 121, 129, 234–236, 402, 423, 629, 630
Biofuel and Environmental Policy Analysis Model (BEPAM) 94–96, 99–102, 105
Biomass 94, 95, 102, 104–107, 234, 282, 283
Biophysical and biogeophysical processes and outputs 86, 89, 90, 93–95, 103, 106, 184–186, 199, 200, 203, 229, 329, 410, 421, 423
Boom and bust cycles 4, 142, 150, 154, 155, 261
Bounded rationality 416
Brownfields and contaminated sites 15, 648–664, 731, 732
(p. 738) Cap and trade 99, 236, 423, 551
Capitalization 33, 112–114, 124, 127, 336, 354, 369, 375, 376, 519, 688, 689, 734
Carbon density 234
Carbon sequestration (see also Greenhouse gases) 197, 199, 215, 234, 235, 237, 239, 260, 291, 423, 554, 558, 562, 563, 628, 629
Cash crops 58, 143
Central Place Theory (CPT) 24, 27–31
Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) 238
Clean Water Act (CWA) 165, 375, 514, 614, 634
Cleanup standards 653, 655, 657, 659, 660
Climate change 6, 85, 87, 88, 90, 97, 163, 175, 178, 226–245, 255–276, 283, 327, 446, 603, 618, 620, 624, 625, 639, 649, 662
Cobb-Douglas utility function 341, 343, 344, 364, 525–527, 531
Command-and-control (see also Land use policy) 165, 166, 175, 176
Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), European Union 15, 583, 584, 586, 587, 591, 603, 618, 619, 622–624, 634, 639
Common Monitoring and Evaluation Framework (CMEF), European Union 631
Compensation for takings 15, 165, 618, 619, 668–694, 698, 699, 703, 706, 707, 709, 710, 720–722, 732
Complementary technology in production 58
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), Superfund 376, 649, 655–660
Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model (see General equilibrium model)
Conditional independence, assumption of (CIA) 458, 459, 465,
Congestion 4, 7, 8, 26, 28, 34–36, 78, 81, 303, 309, 327, 331, 516, 540
Conservation (see Land conservation and policy)
Conservation easement 12, 13, 121, 126, 164, 197, 457, 496, 518–520, 548–550, 553–557, 566, 568, 573–575, 615–617, 636, 732
Conservation Effects Assessment Project (CEAP) 636
Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP), USA 553, 562, 563, 564, 566, 615, 616, 634
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), USA 7, 13, 183, 184, 218, 490, 491, 493, 495, 502, 519, 548, 552, 553, 557, 558, 562–567, 593, 615, 616, 625–630, 634–636
Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP) 553, 616, 626, 635, 639
Constant Elasticity of Transformation (CET) frontier 97, 101
Constitutional choice models 684
Coordination of Information on the Environment (CORINE) 637
Core-periphery patterns 31
Counterfactuals and counterfactual policy analysis/simulation 40, 92, 103, 104, 176, 327–329, 336, 337, 345, 453, 458–460, 465, 468, 475, 558, 567, 600–602, 633, 724, 729
Coupled economic-ecological modeling 394, 403, 420, 423
Coupled Global Climate Model (CGCM) 263, 264, 269, 270, 272, 273
Credit subsidies 64
Crop insurance 57, 63, 238, 614, 628
Crop prices 4, 85, 90, 91, 95, 106, 255, 257, 258, 626, 629
Cropland 90–92, 94, 97, 98, 100, 101, 104, 105, 107, 139, 140, 227, 230, 232, 235, 236, 241, 257, 258, 261, 266, 268, 269, 275, 282, 302, 381, 383, 552, 557, 600, 616, 626, 628, 629
Cross-compliance 15, 552, 613, 614, 618, 619, 621, 623, 633, 634
Crowding out effect, the 26, 629
Curse of dimensionality 292, 339, 346, 728
Decentralization 36, 332, 515
Decoupling and decoupled income support 63, 64, 117, 586, 603, 618
Deforestation 5, 69, 104, 105, 107, 140, 150, 153–155, 199, 227, 234, 237, 258, 259, 383
Delaware Agricultural Lands Preservation Foundation 496, 499
Developing economies/developing countries 4, 42, 52, 64, 66, 68, 88, 101, 139–155, 229, 230, 232, 233, 242, 244, 488, 729
(p. 739) Development rights (see Conservation easements)
Difference-in-Difference (DID) approach 39, 40, 127, 130, 320, 375, 453, 457, 462, 468, 472, 571, 601
Diminution in value 670–673, 676, 683, 684, 732
Disamenities 308, 309, 612, 613, 639, 705
Discrete choice models of land use and land cover change 131, 332, 339, 445
Dispersal matrix 210–212, 214
Distributed lag model 114
Dolan v. Tigard, 512 U.S. 374 (1994) 693
Dualistic frontier economy 140–155
Dynamic processes and modeling 4, 13, 35, 53–55, 61, 67, 69, 86, 87, 92, 94, 96–98, 112, 113, 116, 117, 128, 129, 131, 141, 144, 145, 164, 179, 183, 204, 205, 209, 234, 242, 259, 261–263, 286, 292, 293, 295, 331, 332, 334, 339–342, 345–347, 383, 384, 402, 403, 406–412, 416–419, 424, 440, 444–446, 557, 558, 687–689, 723, 728, 734
Easements (see Conservation easement)
Econometric and empirical analysis 2, 4, 7, 9–11, 16, 17, 24, 25, 30, 31, 33, 38, 39, 41, 43, 53, 54, 61, 63, 87, 111, 113, 115–125, 128–131, 151, 152, 165, 176, 179, 186, 190, 197–199, 202, 203, 206, 213, 217, 219, 255, 256, 266, 268, 276, 287, 289, 304, 309, 311, 320, 322, 327–347, 353, 355, 358–368, 374, 376, 380–397, 404,407, 413, 414, 418, 419, 421, 422, 424, 430–446, 452–455, 458, 461, 464, 475, 481, 489, 495, 519, 521–523, 525, 527, 531, 532, 534, 537, 539, 541, 542, 569, 577, 583, 594, 597, 599, 625–632, 640, 710, 725–730, 733
Ecosystem and ecosystem services (see also Payment for econsystem services)
benefits 6, 35, 86, 88, 197, 198, 200, 201, 203, 204–206, 292, 548, 556, 557
cataloguing 204, 562
definition of 196, 200
disservices 197
ecosystem fragmentation 34, 332
marginality 206–207
Eminent domain 13, 15, 550, 670, 678, 698–722, 732
Empirical methods (see Econometric and empirical analysis)
Endangered Species Act (ESA), USA 163–176, 296, 380, 514, 551, 558, 674, 675
Enhanced Safety from Wildfire Act 291
Environmental Benefit Index (EBI) 564, 565, 626
Environmental contracts (see Payment for ecosystem services)
Environmental impacts 1, 4–6, 8, 14, 34–37, 56, 59, 65, 78, 86, 88, 90, 93–95, 98, 107, 120, 226, 227, 233–238, 244, 255, 256, 263, 267, 302, 309, 355, 423, 485, 490–491, 516, 551, 552, 566, 584–586, 600, 603, 612, 627, 628–638, 649, 650, 653–657, 659, 662, 663, 676, 725, 730, 734
Environmental policy integrated climate model (EPIC) 95, 263, 565, 627, 629
Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) 553, 557, 616, 618, 626, 635, 639
Environmental stewardship 591, 592, 596, 602, 604
Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESAs) 584, 591, 592, 595, 598
(p. 740) Equilibrium sorting model 10, 23, 32, 36, 41, 303, 334–339, 352–376, 560, 727
European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) 587–589, 619, 623
European Network for Rural Development (ENRD) 637
Event sequencing mechanisms 407, 411, 414–416, 420
Experimental economics
in general 9, 11, 16, 215, 216, 288, 481–504, 507–510, 597, 727
bias 484, 486
experiment design 484–490, 497–499
field experiments 4, 340, 483
laboratory experiments 190, 340, 481, 483–485, 491, 495, 503, 733
participant instructions 507–510
survey 483, 484, 486–488
Externalities 6, 8, 11, 12, 37, 54, 62, 64, 88, 94, 260, 281, 286–289, 294, 302, 303, 307, 308, 322, 331, 397, 414, 475, 513, 515, 517, 525, 547, 594, 620, 639, 652, 662, 675, 691–692, 701–703, 706–708, 711–721, 733
Farming (see Agriculture)
Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN), European Union 637, 638
Farm and Ranch Land Protection Program (FRLPP), USA 554, 617, 635
Farm Bill, USA 116, 117, 552
Farm Structure Survey (FSS), USA 637, 638
Farmland values 4, 111–131, 232, 519, 564, 728, 729
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), USA 614
Federal Tort Claims Act, USA 291
Feedback effects and loops 2, 3, 27, 28, 33, 34, 38, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 98, 99, 106, 131, 200, 260, 289, 294, 329, 331, 334, 335, 336, 337, 342, 343, 346, 347, 352, 370, 388, 403, 421, 423, 494, 723, 724, 726, 733
Feedstocks 85, 86, 88–90, 94–96, 98, 100, 102, 104–106, 234, 236, 629
Field experiments (see Experimental economics)
Fire
in general 281–297
aboriginal 281, 282
anthropogenic 282–285, 294
suppression 284–287, 289, 290, 293–295
Flight from blight 303
Florida Rock Industries v. United States, 21 Cl.Ct. 161 (1990) 674
Forest Fires Emergency Act, USA 284, 285
Forestry and Agricultural Sector Optimization Model (FASOM) 94, 95, 99, 105, 106
Fossil fuels 94, 99, 142, 234–236
Fragile lands (see also Marginal lands) 140, 141, 145, 152, 155, 627
Free-riding 215, 216, 218, 287, 515
Frontier 4, 101, 105, 140–155
General equilibrium models (see also Equilibrium sorting model) 2, 26, 38, 86, 92, 96–98, 204, 308, 334, 337, 338, 346, 352, 358, 369, 370, 372, 375, 418, 423
General Linear Model (GLM), spatial 431, 445
Generalized Propensity Score (GPS) 127
Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) 128, 366–368, 431, 432, 437, 439, 445
Geo-coded data 43, 729
Geographic Information System (GIS) 30, 43, 129, 199, 207, 304, 310–312, 314, 315, 320, 322, 333, 383, 387, 388, 392, 403, 407, 408, 412, 438, 444, 575, 577, 633
Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) 41,125, 431, 432, 445
Global Biomass Optimization Model (GLOBIOM) 94, 95
Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) 97, 98, 101, 102
Grassland Reserve Program (GRP), USA 554, 617, 634
Green Revolution 52–54, 57, 58, 60
Greenfield 12, 652, 657, 661–663
Greenhouse gases (GHG) 5, 37, 85, 90, 91, 93–95, 98–100, 107, 197, 199, 215, 226–229, 234–239, 242, 244, 255, 256, 258, 260, 283, 291, 327, 423, 491, 547, 554, 558, 562, 563, 566, 567, 624–625, 628, 629, 649, 662
Habitat Conservation Plan (HCP) 165, 167–171, 551
Hawaii Housing Authority v. Midkiff, 467 U.S. 986 (1984) 700
Healthy Forests Reserve Program (HFRP) 554
Healthy Forests Restoration Act (HFRA) 290
Heckman selection model 122, 125–127, 130
Hedonic model 4, 10, 30, 35, 112, 118–131, 288, 308, 309, 315, 327, 334–336, 353, 355, 358, 364, 373, 374–376, 381, 383, 385, 414, 419, 519, 561, 663, 727
H.F.H. Ltd. v. Superior Court, 542 P.2d 237 (1975) 688
Holdouts 15, 698–722
Household location choice 9, 23–25, 31, 303–311, 316, 317, 320–322, 346, 353, 433,
Hydrological processes 227, 232, 233, 261
Incentive payments and programs (see Land use policy)
Inductive price expectation models 416
Information (see also Asymmetric information)
complete 595, 710–717, 719
incomplete 381, 416, 458, 703, 710, 717–719
In-migration 26, 27, 32–34, 411
Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs) 243, 244, 259, 423
Integrated Global System Model (IGSM) 97, 98, 102
Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs (InVEST) 205
Integrated World Model (IWM) 102
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 227–230, 232, 244, 255, 256, 258, 262, 263, 267, 268
Intermediate services, ecosystem 200, 203
Joint production, ecosystem and household 204, 594
Just-Pope production function 57
Just v. Marinette County, 201 N.W.2d 761 (Wisc. 1972) 674
Kelo v. New London, 545 U.S. 469 (2005) 698–701, 703, 707, 708, 714, 720–722
Keystone Bituminous Coal Assn. v. DeBenedictus, 480 U.S. 470 (1987) 671
Laboratory experiments (see Experimental economics)
Land assembly 7, 15, 698–722, 732
Land Capability Class (LCC) rating 384, 385, 387
Land-labor ratio 147–151
Land management 7, 184, 211, 216, 227, 234, 284, 287, 288, 408, 410, 585, 589, 593, 597, 599, 604, 616, 620, 621, 622, 625
Land markets 1, 3, 4, 11, 12, 26, 94, 112, 118, 120, 121, 122, 126, 129, 131, 143, 331, 340, 340, 342, 343, 345, 346, 481, 484, 498, 503, 517, 547, 698, 699, 700, 721, 723, 729, 731
Land preservation policy (see Zoning and Conservation easement)
Land price 16, 25, 31, 33, 52, 56, 94, 111–131, 240, 327, 341, 521, 523, 527, 531, 729
Land retirement 548, 552, 553, 575, 615, 616, 626–629, 636, 639
(p. 742) Land trusts 486, 518, 548, 550, 551, 629
Land use intensity 210, 233, 235, 256, 302, 332, 333, 381, 382, 384, 386, 387, 390–396, 452, 454, 584, 586, 592, 595, 620, 621
Land use patterns 2, 3, 9, 13, 14, 16, 58, 87, 88, 94, 163, 232, 256, 259, 262, 302–304, 327, 340, 341, 383, 514, 534, 563, 564, 566, 725, 734
Land use policy
in general 12, 28, 35, 43, 198, 202, 204, 296, 327, 333, 338, 370, 380, 389, 395, 444, 445, 453, 454, 475, 515, 517, 540, 541, 636, 684, 719, 720
incentive-based policy 6, 7, 12, 13, 15, 186–190, 303, 381, 385, 389, 454, 475, 476, 516, 548, 549, 552–556, 569, 573–575, 613, 621, 622, 628, 636, 724, 732, 734
Landscape simulations 10, 380–397
Leakage (see also Slippage) 17, 236, 237, 239, 243, 730
Leapfrog development 331, 342, 344, 432, 520, 568, 570
Least-cost-plus-loss model 289
Local government and public finance 513–520, 554
Local Indicators of Spatial Association (LISA) 438
Locally Weighted Regression (LWR) (see also Geographically weighted regression) 41
Loretto v. Teleprompter, 458 U.S. 419 (1982) 669
Lucas v. South Carolina Coastal Council, 505 U.S. 1003 (1992) 672–674, 676, 677, 684
Marginal land 63, 89, 94, 101, 102, 104, 106, 140–155
Market failure 11, 14, 197, 218, 380, 395, 515, 516, 548, 698, 699, 702, 703, 712, 714, 716, 721–723, 731, 734
Maryland Agricultural Lands Preservation Foundation 496, 575
Mathematical Programming (MP) 263, 267, 418, 594, 595, 630
Maximum lot coverage 432–444
Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) method 39, 318, 360, 361, 431, 432, 445
Metapopulation 208–214
Metropolitan Area 3, 4, 28, 30–36, 42, 74–83, 304, 305, 310, 311, 320, 322, 731
Migration 4, 8, 24, 26, 27, 30, 32–34, 88, 141, 211, 231, 259, 264, 265, 267, 269, 281, 294, 369, 376, 409, 411, 434, 651
Mining 140, 141, 143, 153, 670, 671
Mitigation, climate change 6, 94, 163, 226, 227, 233–239, 242–245, 260, 275, 620, 625, 726
Modeling International Relationships in Applied General Equilibrium (MIRAGE) 97, 98, 101, 102, 104, 105
Modularity, in multiple models 103, 725
Monocentric city model (see Urban Economics)
Monte Carlo method 125, 295, 387, 389, 421
Moral hazard 294, 595, 596, 679, 683, 690, 698, 721
Model Representing Potential Objects That Appear in The Ontology of Human-Environmental Actions & Decisions (MR POTATOHEAD) 406, 407, 410, 420
Mugler v. Kansas, 123 U.S. 623 (1887) 669
Multifunctionality and multifunctional agriculture 199, 585, 590, 594
Municipal profile 9, 302–322
National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), USA 120, 265, 628, 636
Natural amenity (see Amenities)
Nature reserves (see Reserve-Site Selection)
Negligence 290, 682, 683
Nelder-Mead algorithm 367
New Economic Geography (NEG) 2, 3, 24, 26, 27, 30, 31, 33, 38, 724
Nollan v. California Coastal Commission, 483 U.S. 825 (1987) 692, 693
(p. 743) Nonmarginal change 41, 206, 207, 328, 329, 334, 335, 337, 374, 375, 733
Nonmarket goods and services 6, 66, 168, 169, 171, 190, 196–201, 206, 215, 288, 291, 329, 331, 335, 338, 364, 376, 381, 410, 517, 561, 694, 723, 732
Nonmarket valuation, in general 6, 197–209, 291, 337, 338, 414, 561, 602, 732
Nonpoint source pollution (see also Environmental impacts) 485, 490, 492
Noxious use, in regulatory takings 669–672, 676, 677, 683, 684
Nuisance exception 672–674, 677, 684
Omitted variable bias 37, 41, 121, 122, 127–129, 354, 373, 374, 729
One-dimensional root-finding problem 371, 372
Open-city model 14, 434, 521, 523–525, 528, 540, 541, 727
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) 55, 96, 585
Ownership 64, 88, 120, 287, 294, 380, 381, 387, 388, 395, 396, 498–501, 507–510, 549, 555, 604, 605, 616, 674
Palazzolo v. Rhode Island, 533 U.S. 606 (2001) 673
Partial equilibrium models 17, 86, 92, 93–96, 99, 207, 338, 346, 369, 501, 733
Participants, experiment 11, 216–218, 481–504
Payment for ecosystem services 166, 183, 184, 190, 214–218, 492, 552–554, 565, 583, 603, 604, 613, 616, 627, 640
Penn Central Transportation Co. v. City of New York, 438 U.S. 104 (1978) 671–673, 694
Pennsylvania Coal v. Mahon, 260 U.S. 393 (1922) 670, 683, 691, 693
Permanence, in carbon sequestration 236, 237, 239
Piguovian subsidy 186
Policy shock 93, 96, 99, 101, 102, 375
Pollution (see Environmental impacts)
Prairie Pothole Region of North America (PPR) 256, 261, 262, 264, 265, 267–269, 271–273, 275, 563
Priority Funding Area (PFA), Maryland, USA 454–478, 569, 571
Private property 165, 166, 290, 294, 668, 670, 698
Propensity Score Matching (PSM) 11, 40, 126, 127, 130, 320, 321, 452–476, 572, 573, 601, 631
Property rights 12, 143, 236, 239, 497, 518, 520, 525, 548, 550, 554, 556, 573, 585, 586, 616, 617, 636, 668, 670, 671, 674–678, 698–701, 730
Public goods 6, 15, 163, 165, 190, 216, 239, 287, 303, 309, 310, 312, 322, 335, 336, 352, 354, 357, 372, 515, 516, 520, 526, 539, 540, 547, 583, 585, 594, 595, 597, 599, 603, 620, 622, 624, 675, 685, 686, 699, 712–714, 721, 727, 733
Public lands 34, 286, 287, 288, 291, 294, 387, 513, 514, 549, 550, 558, 559
Public Trust Doctrine 674
Public use, in Constitutional law 679, 680, 683, 685, 686, 698–701, 720, 722
Purchase of Agricultural Conservation Easements (PACE) (See Conservation easement)
Purchase of Development Rights (PDR) (See Conservation easement)
Pure Characteristics Model (PCM) 337, 353, 357, 358, 363–372
Quality of life 24, 27–30, 32–36, 81, 302, 322, 514, 560, 587, 620
Quasi-Experimental (QE) approaches 2, 4, 11, 25, 38–40, 129–131, 330, 353, 373–375, 452, 453, 456, 457, 475, 627, 633, 727
Ranchland and ranching 140–143, 150, 153, 154, 554
(p. 744) Random utility model 338, 353, 358–363, 365, 368–374, 381, 385–388
Real options theory 332, 333
Redevelopment 1, 15, 168, 306, 648–664, 698–722, 732
Reduced-form model 9, 10, 16, 38, 93, 131, 319, 321, 327–345, 353, 373, 376, 385, 390, 393, 476, 527, 528, 531, 534, 725, 726
Reduction in emissions from deforestation and degradation (REDD) 234
Regional economic development 3, 23–43
Regression discontinuity 130, 453, 456, 728
Regulatory takings 13, 15, 668–694, 698, 699, 732
Remediation 15, 648, 649, 653–664
Renewable Energy Directive (RED), European Union 100, 104, 105
Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) 100, 104, 106, 127, 629
Reserve-Site Selection (RSS) 164, 176, 177–183
Return-on-Investment (ROI) 164, 176, 179–183
Reverse auctions (see Auctions)
Ricardo model and Ricardian rent 3, 87, 146, 212, 410
Riparian land management 260, 576
Ruckelshaus v. Monsanto Co., 467 U.S. 986 (1984) 700
Rural Development Policy (RDP), European Union 588, 619, 620, 622–624, 632, 637
Salient incentives 481, 482, 487, 489
Salt-and-pepper effect 395–397
Slippage (see also Leakage) 17, 626, 730
Smart growth 11, 37, 454, 463–465, 476, 477, 569, 575, 661, 662
Smart Growth Areas Act, Maryland, USA 463, 476
Soil conservation 552, 565, 622, 640, 666
Soil Survey Geographic Database (SURGO) 466
Spatial analysis
configuration 184, 286, 292, 306, 332, 380, 594, 602
context 307–309
dependence 4, 112, 122–125, 129, 184–190, 431, 432, 436, 444, 577
externalities 6, 281, 286–288, 294, 397, 414
heterogeneity 4, 94, 95, 123–125, 129, 275, 306, 332, 336, 340, 342, 344, 423, 602
interactions 123, 125, 295, 381, 444
Spatial models
spatial econometric modeling 123–125, 130, 397, 430–446, 727
spatial equilibrium model 27, 28, 340–342, 344, 346, 726
spatial error model 123–125, 129
spatial general linear model (GLM) 431, 445
spatial lag model 123, 125, 130
spatial panel data model 446
spatial probit model 432, 437, 439, 443, 445
Spatial simulation models (see also Agent-based models) 332, 340, 341, 346, 407
Species Area Relationship (SAR) 177, 178
Spillover 29, 36, 40, 124, 130, 308, 330, 337, 431, 515, 519, 523, 524, 541, 577, 676, 691, 727
Sprawl, urban and suburban 1, 3, 8, 12, 23, 32, 34–37, 42, 303, 309, 327, 332, 333, 343, 344, 380, 402, 432, 433, 437, 438, 441, 443, 444, 454, 568, 569, 572, 573, 576, 649, 661–663
Stacking 627, 730
Stated Preference (SP) 198, 203, 210, 291, 602, 630
Strickley v. Highland Boy Gold Mining Company, 200 U.S. 527 (1906) 700
Structural models 4, 9, 10, 16, 25, 28, 38, 41, 42, 94, 115, 116, 128–131, 317–319, 327–347, 352–376, 384, 407, 418, 422, 724–726, 728
Suburbanization 7, 8, 79, 82, 83, 303–306, 322, 327
Survey on Agricultural Production Methods (SAPM), European Union 637, 638
Sustainability and sustainable development 35, 37, 66, 139–155, 239, 540, 553, 554, 587, 620–622, 624, 649, 661, 662, 664, 733
(p. 745) Systematic Conservation Planning (SCP) 164, 176, 383
Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency, 535 U.S. 302 (2002) 673
Technology adoption and diffusion 3, 52–69, 87, 88, 415, 726, 731
The Nature Conservancy (TNC) 13, 164
Tiebout model 23, 32, 36, 303, 307–309, 314, 335, 352, 357, 515
Tillage 233, 235, 260, 594, 618, 627, 631, 638
Timber and timberland 34, 140, 145, 153–155, 164, 231, 237, 286, 287, 292, 293, 381, 675, 687
Total Factor Productivity (TFP) 40
Tradable permits (see Cap and trade)
Transaction cost 15, 30, 60, 113, 115, 116, 167, 236, 238, 239, 306, 493, 498, 515, 589, 597–600, 602, 603, 630–632, 639, 640, 677, 691, 702, 705, 711, 717, 729
Tyranny of distance 30
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 234, 242
Urban economics
in general 2, 23, 24, 86, 118, 303, 304, 309, 322, 341, 343, 541, 734
Alonso's urban land market theory 31, 303, 430
Monocentric model 31, 303–306, 335, 341, 541
Urban Growth Boundary (UGB) 454, 551, 567, 569, 570
Urban land 3, 27, 35, 335, 381, 395–397, 404, 408, 409, 413, 430, 552, 556, 662, 699, 721, 730
Urban revitalization (see also Redevelopment) 12, 303, 463, 477, 650, 652, 655, 700, 714
Urban sprawl (see Sprawl)
Urbanization 3, 5, 7–9, 13, 14, 27, 283, 372, 383, 397, 513
Urban-rural boundary and growth 435, 519, 725, 733
Vertical integration 65–66, 726
Vertical preference structure 360, 365
Village of Euclid v. Ambler Realty, 272 U.S. 365 (1926) 670
Voluntary cleanup programs (VCP) 658–664, 731
Von Thunen model 3, 26, 28, 58, 86, 87, 112, 410, 419, 430, 577
Vulnerability, climate change 6, 226–227, 233, 244, 245,
Water Framework Directive, European Union 618, 620, 621, 635
Water filtration services of land 203
Water pollution (see Environmental impacts)
Water-holding capacity of soil 54, 57
Welfare biases 203
Wetland Reserve Enhancement Program (WREP) 615
Wetland Reserve Program (WRP) 13, 553, 557, 562–565, 615, 616, 629, 634, 636
Wetland and Waterfowl Model (WWM) 262–265, 269–271
Wildfire (see Fire)
Wildland 285
Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) 285, 287, 288, 290, 294
Wildlife
in general 34, 163–191, 214, 282, 283, 285, 287, 292, 591, 594, 621
conservation 6, 163–165, 175, 176, 183–191, 540, 550, 551, 563, 564, 585, 590
damage 120
habitat 5, 14, 163, 183, 190, 197, 256, 260, 265, 275, 292, 491, 551, 565, 616, 626, 634, 638, 673, 728
population 163, 164, 200, 265, 556
viewing and recreation 120, 260
Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program, USA 164, 616, 634
Willingness to accept (WTA) (see also Valuation) 7, 164, 165, 184–187, 189, 190, 343, 386, 414, 415, 493, 495, 500, 630, 705
(p. 746) Willingness to pay (WTP) (see also Valuation) 33, 82, 119, 131, 216, 217, 260, 261, 336, 338, 339, 343, 344, 352, 356, 369, 373–375, 414, 484, 521, 547, 560–562, 602, 630
Working land conservation 548, 549, 552–554, 557, 575, 615, 616, 625–630, 639
Zero-truncated Poisson distribution 391