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(p. 708) General Index
(p. 708) General Index
Note: f = figure. n = footnote. t = table.
adequacy
affix(es) 3, 39–41, 92
in Cognitive Grammar 355–7
relationship with base see under base
zero (null) 74, 75, 152–3 see also affix competition; affix hopping; affix ordering; affix synonymy; affix telescoping; affixation; blocking; clitics; floating affixes; prosodic affixation; rival affixes
brain(s)
comprehension
computation
computational linguistics 6, 16, 141, 452, 573–93
see also finite state automata; finite state transducerssee under Lexical-Functional Grammar (LFG); Merge
constraints 9, 10
on Word Formation Rules (WFRs) 114, 127, 141 see also alignment; faithfulness constraints; markedness
constructions 365–89
semi-specified 369, 374–5verb-particle 382–3, 382n see also paradigmatic relations
derivation
distinguished from inflection see under inflection
variations in 501–6 see also affixation, derivational; derivational morphology; derivational paradigm(s); word-formation; Word Formation Rules
(p. 712)
derivational morphology 27, 40–1, 122n, 130, 145, 252–3
distinguished from inflectional see under inflectional morphology
determinism see Pāṇinian determinism
Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) see Specific Language Impairment
dictionary/ies
distinctiveness see unambiguity
domain(s), in Canonical Typology
electrophysiological experiments
(p. 713)
event structure see argument structure
exponence
gender
hierarchies, in Construction Morphology 366, 371, 372, 381f, 382f, 387
‘open’ vs. ‘closed’ 379, 381 see also constructions; default inheritance; hierarchical lexica; inheritance
icons
inferential theories (of morphology) 68–9, 305
vs. lexical 56–7, 73, 74–5 see also inferential-incremental models; inferential-realizational models
(p. 715)
inflection 8–9, 426
variations in 495–501 see also affixation, inflectional; inflectional categories; inflectional class(es); inflectional morphology; inflectional paradigm(s)
Item-and-Pattern approach see Word and Paradigm Morphology
LAN (Left Anterior Negativity) 555, 558–9, 562, 563
language acquisition 245, 246, 248–9, 256, 283, 370, 390 see also first language acquisition; second language acquisition
language production
lexical theories (of morphology)
Lexicalist Morphology see Lexicalism
lexicon
(p. 717)
machine learning 16, 582–94 see also supervised machine learning; unsupervised machine learning
morpheme(s) 4, 93–4, 102
in Cognitive Grammar 347–54
subtractive 74, 88 see also morpheme alternant(s); morpheme-based theories; morpheme units; submorpheme; templates; zero morphemes
morphological decomposition see decomposition
morphology
and Generative Grammar 106–8
vertical 610–11 see also autonomous morphology; Construction Morphology; derivational morphology; Distributed Morphology (DM); inflectional morphology; Lexicalism; morphological ability; morphological rules; morphological typology; morphological violations; pleonastic morphology; Relational Morphology; theories of morphology; two-level morphology
morphs
neurolinguistics 6, 13, 14, 15–16, 141, 554–72
case studies see behavioral experiments; electrophysiological experiments; neuropsychological patients
non-word bases see bound roots
noncompositional semantics see compositional/noncompositional semantics
nouns see feminine nouns; incorporation; masculine nouns; neuter nouns; nominalization; pluralization; professional nouns
‘Occam’s razor’ see parsimony, principle of
paradigm(s)
and Canonical Typology see inflectional paradigm(s)
productivity 6–7, 8, 11, 12, 14, 49–50, 443t, 444t
and Cognitive Grammar 361–3
and Generative Grammar 119–20
and Word Grammar 343 see also semi-productivity
realizational theories (of morphology) 9, 63, 130, 149, 156–9, 232n, 263–4, 305
and Lexical-Functional Grammar (LFG) 222 see also inferential-realizational models; lexical-realizational models
referral
restrictions see constraints
Role and Reference Grammar 391