- The Oxford Handbook of the History of Communism
- List of Contributors
- Introduction: Towards a Global History of Communism
- Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels on Communism
- Lenin and Bolshevism
- Stalin and Stalinism
- Mao and Maoism
- 1919
- 1936
- 1956
- 1968
- 1989
- The Comintern
- Communism in Eastern Europe
- Communism in China, 1900–2010
- Communism in South East Asia
- Communism in Latin America
- Communism in the Islamic World
- Communism in Africa
- Political and Economic Relations between Communist States
- Averting Armageddon: The Communist Peace Movement, 1948–1956
- The Cult of Personality and Symbolic Politics
- Communist Revolution and Political Terror
- Popular Opinion Under Communist Regimes
- Communism and Economic Modernization
- Collectivization and Famine
- The Politics of Plenty: Consumerism in Communist Societies
- The Life of a Communist Militant
- Rural Life
- Workers under Communism: Romance and Reality
- Communism and Women
- Privilege and Inequality in Communist Society
- Nation-Making and National Conflict under Communism
- Cultural Revolution
- Communism and the Artistic Intelligentsia
- Popular Culture
- Religion under Communism
- Sport Under Communism
- Index
Abstract and Keywords
Communism in Africa can be analyzed along two dimensions: Communist movements that generally developed between the two world wars and were subjected to state repression and communism as a post-colonial state policy. During the colonial era communists built alliances with democratic and anti-colonial movements; any success reflected their ability to forge links with trade unions and nationalist organizations. Following independence, many new states adopted communist ideology and policies to facilitate international alliances and promote development. Those regimes form a subset of African one-party states that span the ideological spectrum. In post-colonial Africa communist and socialist movements have made episodic political gains during turbulent periods, but they have found it difficult to capitalize on such advances when faced with multiparty elections.
Keywords: communism, socialism, Africa, anti-colonial, nationalist, one-party states, post-colonial movement, trade unions
Allison Drew is a professor in the Politics Department, University of York. Her books include Between Empire and Revolution: A Life of Sidney Bunting, 1873–1936 (London: Pickering & Chatto, 2007), Discordant Comrades: Identities and Loyalties on the South African Left (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2000), and South Africa’s Radical Tradition: A Documentary History (Cape Town: Buchu Books, 1997). She is completing a manuscript entitled ‘We are No Longer in France: Communists in Colonial Algeria’.
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- The Oxford Handbook of the History of Communism
- List of Contributors
- Introduction: Towards a Global History of Communism
- Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels on Communism
- Lenin and Bolshevism
- Stalin and Stalinism
- Mao and Maoism
- 1919
- 1936
- 1956
- 1968
- 1989
- The Comintern
- Communism in Eastern Europe
- Communism in China, 1900–2010
- Communism in South East Asia
- Communism in Latin America
- Communism in the Islamic World
- Communism in Africa
- Political and Economic Relations between Communist States
- Averting Armageddon: The Communist Peace Movement, 1948–1956
- The Cult of Personality and Symbolic Politics
- Communist Revolution and Political Terror
- Popular Opinion Under Communist Regimes
- Communism and Economic Modernization
- Collectivization and Famine
- The Politics of Plenty: Consumerism in Communist Societies
- The Life of a Communist Militant
- Rural Life
- Workers under Communism: Romance and Reality
- Communism and Women
- Privilege and Inequality in Communist Society
- Nation-Making and National Conflict under Communism
- Cultural Revolution
- Communism and the Artistic Intelligentsia
- Popular Culture
- Religion under Communism
- Sport Under Communism
- Index