- The Oxford Handbook of Random Matrix Theory
- Dedication
- Foreword
- Detailed Contents
- List of Contributors
- Introduction and guide to the handbook
- History – an overview
- Symmetry classes
- Spectral statistics of unitary ensembles
- Spectral statistics of orthogonal and symplectic ensembles
- Universality
- Supersymmetry
- Replica approach in random matrix theory
- Painlevé transcendents
- Random matrix theory and integrable systems
- Determinantal point processes
- Random matrix representations of critical statistics
- Heavy-tailed random matrices
- Phase transitions
- Two-matrix models and biorthogonal polynomials
- Chain of matrices, loop equations, and topological recursion
- Unitary integrals and related matrix models
- Non-Hermitian ensembles
- Characteristic polynomials
- Beta ensembles
- Wigner matrices
- Free probability theory
- Random banded and sparse matrices
- Number theory
- Random permutations and related topics
- Enumeration of maps
- Knot theory and matrix integrals
- Multivariate statistics
- Algebraic geometry and matrix models
- Two-dimensional quantum gravity
- String theory
- Quantum chromodynamics
- Quantum chaos and quantum graphs
- Resonance scattering of waves in chaotic systems
- Condensed matter physics
- Classical and quantum optics
- Extreme eigenvalues of Wishart matrices: application to entangled bipartite system
- Random growth models
- Random matrices and Laplacian growth
- Financial applications of random matrix theory: a short review
- Asymptotic singular value distributions in information theory
- Random matrix theory and ribonucleic acid (RNA) folding
- Complex networks
- Index
Abstract and Keywords
This article examines the replica method in random matrix theory (RMT), with particular emphasis on recently discovered integrability of zero-dimensional replica field theories. It first provides an overview of both fermionic and bosonic versions of the replica limit, along with its trickery, before discussing early heuristic treatments of zero-dimensional replica field theories, with the goal of advocating an exact approach to replicas. The latter is presented in two elaborations: by viewing the β = 2 replica partition function as the Toda lattice and by embedding the replica partition function into a more general theory of τ functions. The density of eigenvalues in the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) and the saddle point approach to replica field theories are also considered. The article concludes by describing an integrable theory of replicas that offers an alternative way of treating replica partition functions.
Keywords: replica method, random matrix theory (RMT), zero-dimensional replica field theories, fermion, boson, replica limit, replica partition function, Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE), saddle point approach, integrable theory
Eugene Kanzieper, Department of Applied Mathematics, School of Sciences, H.I.T.—Holon Institute of Technology, 52 Golomb Street, POB 305, Holon 58102, Israel, eugene.kanzieper@hit.ac.il
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- The Oxford Handbook of Random Matrix Theory
- Dedication
- Foreword
- Detailed Contents
- List of Contributors
- Introduction and guide to the handbook
- History – an overview
- Symmetry classes
- Spectral statistics of unitary ensembles
- Spectral statistics of orthogonal and symplectic ensembles
- Universality
- Supersymmetry
- Replica approach in random matrix theory
- Painlevé transcendents
- Random matrix theory and integrable systems
- Determinantal point processes
- Random matrix representations of critical statistics
- Heavy-tailed random matrices
- Phase transitions
- Two-matrix models and biorthogonal polynomials
- Chain of matrices, loop equations, and topological recursion
- Unitary integrals and related matrix models
- Non-Hermitian ensembles
- Characteristic polynomials
- Beta ensembles
- Wigner matrices
- Free probability theory
- Random banded and sparse matrices
- Number theory
- Random permutations and related topics
- Enumeration of maps
- Knot theory and matrix integrals
- Multivariate statistics
- Algebraic geometry and matrix models
- Two-dimensional quantum gravity
- String theory
- Quantum chromodynamics
- Quantum chaos and quantum graphs
- Resonance scattering of waves in chaotic systems
- Condensed matter physics
- Classical and quantum optics
- Extreme eigenvalues of Wishart matrices: application to entangled bipartite system
- Random growth models
- Random matrices and Laplacian growth
- Financial applications of random matrix theory: a short review
- Asymptotic singular value distributions in information theory
- Random matrix theory and ribonucleic acid (RNA) folding
- Complex networks
- Index