- Oxford Handbooks in Linguistics
- Copyright Page
- List of Figures and Tables
- The Contributors
- Ellipsis In Natural Language: Theoretical and empirical perspectives
- Ellipsis: A survey of analytical approaches
- Ellipsis in Transformational Grammar
- Ellipsis in Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar
- Ellipsis in Categorial Grammar
- Ellipsis in Dependency Grammar
- ellipsis in simpler syntax
- Ellipsis in Construction Grammar
- Ellipsis in Dynamic Syntax
- ellipsis in inquisitive semantics
- Ellipsis and Psycholinguistics
- Ellipsis and Acquisition
- Ellipsis and Discourse
- Ellipsis and Computational Linguistics
- Ellipsis and Prosody
- Movement and Islands
- Aphasia and Acquisition
- Parsing Strategies
- Codeswitching
- Sluicing and Its Subtypes
- Predicate Ellipsis
- Nominal Ellipsis
- Gapping and Stripping
- Fragments
- Comparative Deletion
- Null Complement Anaphora
- Conjunction Reduction and Right-Node Raising
- Dutch
- Finnish Sign Language
- French
- Hungarian
- Indonesian
- Japanese
- Kiswahili and Shingazidja
- Persian
- Polish
- Russian
- Varieties of English
- References
- Index
- Oxford Handbooks in Linguistics
Abstract and Keywords
This chapter provides an overview of the major types of elliptical constructions in Russian: NP-ellipsis, clausal ellipsis (sluicing, sprouting, polarity ellipsis), vP-ellipsis, gapping, comparative deletion, Right-Node Raising, and fragment answers. The aim of this chapter is to examine these constructions in a cross-linguistic perspective, highlighting phenomena that seem peculiar to Russian, and outlining the set of restrictions on ellipsis licensing that does not differ from those of other languages. In addition, we discuss the controversial puzzle of verb-stranding constructions: these constructions seem to involve ellipsis, but its nature is still a matter of debate in the current literature.
Keywords: Russian ellipsis, NP-ellipsis, sluicing, polarity ellipsis, vP-ellipsis, gapping, verb stranding, verb-stranding ellipsis
John Frederick Bailyn is Professor of Linguistics at Stony Brook University, where he directs the Linguistics PhD program. His research interests include theoretical syntax, comparative Slavic syntax, binding, case, word order, scrambling, and ellipsis. His other interests include musical cognition and early Soviet history. He also co-directs theNY-St Petersburg Institute in Linguistics, Cognition and Culture (NYI) held every July in St Petersburg, Russia.
Tatiana Bondarenko received her Bachelor and Master degrees in Linguistics from Lomonosov Moscow State University, and is currently a PhD student in Linguistics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Her research interests include syntax, semantics, morphology, argument structure and event structure, ellipsis phenomena, embedded clauses (raising, control, restructuring), structures with dative and applicative arguments, aspectual systems, and fieldwork.
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- Oxford Handbooks in Linguistics
- Copyright Page
- List of Figures and Tables
- The Contributors
- Ellipsis In Natural Language: Theoretical and empirical perspectives
- Ellipsis: A survey of analytical approaches
- Ellipsis in Transformational Grammar
- Ellipsis in Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar
- Ellipsis in Categorial Grammar
- Ellipsis in Dependency Grammar
- ellipsis in simpler syntax
- Ellipsis in Construction Grammar
- Ellipsis in Dynamic Syntax
- ellipsis in inquisitive semantics
- Ellipsis and Psycholinguistics
- Ellipsis and Acquisition
- Ellipsis and Discourse
- Ellipsis and Computational Linguistics
- Ellipsis and Prosody
- Movement and Islands
- Aphasia and Acquisition
- Parsing Strategies
- Codeswitching
- Sluicing and Its Subtypes
- Predicate Ellipsis
- Nominal Ellipsis
- Gapping and Stripping
- Fragments
- Comparative Deletion
- Null Complement Anaphora
- Conjunction Reduction and Right-Node Raising
- Dutch
- Finnish Sign Language
- French
- Hungarian
- Indonesian
- Japanese
- Kiswahili and Shingazidja
- Persian
- Polish
- Russian
- Varieties of English
- References
- Index
- Oxford Handbooks in Linguistics