- Introduction to Israeli Politics and Society
- Israel as a Field of Study: A Historical Overview
- A Minimal Demographic History of Israel
- State and Society Building in Early Israel
- Political History of Israel
- Democracy in Israel
- Israel’s Wars
- Sociopolitical Cleavages in Israel
- Arab Citizens in the “Jewish” State of Israel
- Religion, Society, and Politics in Israel
- Immigration Dynamics and Changing Constructions of Jewish Nativeness in Israel
- The Jewish Ethnic Divide and Ethnic Politics in Israel
- Gender in Israel
- Conceptualizing Palestinian Politics in Israel in the Shadow of the Arab Spring
- Public Opinion in Israel: The Sociodemographic Nexus
- The “Constitutional” System of Israel
- The Executive Branch in Israel
- The Legislative Branch in Israel
- The Judicial Branch in Israel
- The Electoral System of Israel
- Parties and the Party System of Israel
- Bureaucratic Politics in Israel
- Political Reform in Israel
- The Political Institutions of the Palestinian Minority in Israel
- Israel’s National Security Policy
- Israel’s Policy in and toward the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
- Israel and the Palestinians
- Israel and the Arab World
- US–Israeli Relationship
- Israel’s Global Perspective
- Israel and the Jewish Diaspora
- The Territories in Israeli Politics
- Religion in Israeli Politics
- The Military in Israeli Politics
- Civil Society and Israeli Democracy
- Political Culture and Israeli Politics
- Electoral Behavior in Israel
- Political Communication and Israeli Politics
- The Political Economy of Israeli Neoliberalism
Abstract and Keywords
Israel has experienced both failed and successful attempts to reform its democratic institutions in the seventy years since its founding. The most noteworthy failure has been in the promotion of much-needed electoral reform that would moderate the “extreme” features of the hyper-representative, party-centered electoral system. Successes range from small modifications of the electoral system to wide-ranging reforms of the government system at the local and national levels and within political parties. These reforms injected doses of majoritarianism and personalism into the system. But they did not help to solve the problems in the functioning of the Israeli regime; in fact, they often made them worse.
Keywords: Israeli politics, political reform, electoral reform, electoral threshold, legal electoral threshold, primaries, direct elections, politics of reform, referendum, constructive vote of no confidence
Gideon Rahat, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
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- Introduction to Israeli Politics and Society
- Israel as a Field of Study: A Historical Overview
- A Minimal Demographic History of Israel
- State and Society Building in Early Israel
- Political History of Israel
- Democracy in Israel
- Israel’s Wars
- Sociopolitical Cleavages in Israel
- Arab Citizens in the “Jewish” State of Israel
- Religion, Society, and Politics in Israel
- Immigration Dynamics and Changing Constructions of Jewish Nativeness in Israel
- The Jewish Ethnic Divide and Ethnic Politics in Israel
- Gender in Israel
- Conceptualizing Palestinian Politics in Israel in the Shadow of the Arab Spring
- Public Opinion in Israel: The Sociodemographic Nexus
- The “Constitutional” System of Israel
- The Executive Branch in Israel
- The Legislative Branch in Israel
- The Judicial Branch in Israel
- The Electoral System of Israel
- Parties and the Party System of Israel
- Bureaucratic Politics in Israel
- Political Reform in Israel
- The Political Institutions of the Palestinian Minority in Israel
- Israel’s National Security Policy
- Israel’s Policy in and toward the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
- Israel and the Palestinians
- Israel and the Arab World
- US–Israeli Relationship
- Israel’s Global Perspective
- Israel and the Jewish Diaspora
- The Territories in Israeli Politics
- Religion in Israeli Politics
- The Military in Israeli Politics
- Civil Society and Israeli Democracy
- Political Culture and Israeli Politics
- Electoral Behavior in Israel
- Political Communication and Israeli Politics
- The Political Economy of Israeli Neoliberalism